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Moving to France

Moving to France

Moving to France from Dubai in 2021 takes careful planning and attention to details and documentation. We provide everything you need to know before moving from Dubai to France. Start your move today by obtaining up to 6 competitive moving to France quotations FREE.

Moving to France makes one think of the wide boulevards of Paris, magnificent chateaux's and exquisitely prepared cuisine. But what are the key challenges people face when relocating to France?

The key when relocating to France is research and preparation. There is a lot of bureaucracy to deal with. Finding International schools outside of big cities is a challenge and then there is the language barrier. Healthcare and finances are all notable considerations ahead of your move to this wonderful country. 

Fortunately, we cover all this and much more in our ultimate moving to France guide.

Overview

France is undeniably one of the most beautiful and breathtaking places in the world. People from all walks of life and all age brackets visit and settle in the country for different reasons. Some love the country’s romantic destinations and the contentment offered by sitting in a cafe, watching people get busy with their daily lives. Others like their museums and vintage architecture. Regardless of the reason, you can never discount the fact that the country will always be the number one most visited country in the world.
According to Statista, the country’s net migration reached 46,000 last year. And despite the pandemic, there are still many people from other parts of the world who want to relocate to the country. If you’re one of these people, take this time to plan your move thoroughly. If you do your homework, you can anticipate the things that you need to prepare, along with the expenses that go with the moving process.

Aside from the paperwork and actual expenses, you also have to prepare yourself to live in a foreign country mentally. This is particularly relevant if you’re from a country that is a polar opposite of France in terms of customs, tradition, and lifestyle, you need to mentally prepare, too. Otherwise, you’ll end up with an extreme case of culture shock.

Fortunately, in this guide, we’ll be helping you in the research and getting-to-know process. Here, we’ll be sharing with you a glimpse of the kind of life an ex-pat like you can expect to experience when you move to France. We’ll help you get to know France a bit more, its people, the cost of living, the healthcare system, education system, and even their taxation and banking systems. Through this, you can plan ahead of time and decide based on facts and figures.

Living/Lifestyle in France

France is a country rich in customs and traditions. From the ancient Gauls to the ‘hexagone’ of modern times, many historical events shaped this great country. After the French Revolution, the country’s monarchy shifted to a republic with the government and its people sharing political power. 

While Paris is viewed as the model city, there is a significant difference between the country’s capital and the other regions. ‘La France profonde’ is the French term used to describe the towns, countryside, and little villages therein.

Country Facts

Capital City: Paris
Population: 67 Million
Languages: French
Currency: Euro
Time: GMT +2
Driving Lane: Right Hand Side
Domain: .fr
Dialing Code: +33

What is the French motto, and how does it affect the ex-pats?

‘Liberte, egalite, fraternite’ is the country’s national motto, and Maximilien Robespierre used this in his speech during the French Revolution. The literal translation of these French words is ‘liberty, equality, and fraternity.’ Since Robespierre’s speech, this motto has been a national slogan at protests, monuments, and press conferences. These words are even displayed in the French one-euro coin.

As an ex-pat, you need to know that the French people consider staging a strike or organized demonstration an exercise of their constitutional right. With this in mind, it is therefore familiar that workers stop working for a couple of days to stage a strike.

In Paris, major protests staged against some government policies involve protesters walking from Place de la Republique all the way to Place de la Bastille. You have to prepare yourself too since protests in France can sometimes get violent because people take the French motto seriously

Liberte, egalite, fraternite

What is everyday life in France like?

Since the country is a huge melting pot of different nationalities, the everyday life of the French people has been heavily influenced by the culture and ways of life of other countries. 

Whether you live in the south or north, brace yourself to experience some form of culture shock. If you live in the Southern part of the country, you can enjoy hot summers and an overall Mediterranean climate. Here, life is more relaxed and romanticized compared to life in the north. 

For those who will be working in France, you’d be glad to know that they all enjoy a very healthy work-life balance because they only work 35 hours a week. This means that shops around the city are closed every Sunday. These shops are also closed in the afternoons of the weekday for a lunch break that lasts for two hours

When it comes to religion, the majority of the French people are Roman Catholics. This only means that public holidays and traditional feasts often coincide.

What are French people like?

If you’re wondering how French people are, know that they can get very formal, even in casual settings. Even between colleagues, shaking hands is a common way to say hello and goodbye. French women also like to kiss on the cheek just to say hello. In every setting, make sure that you speak graciously and softly.

When speaking French, the word ‘tu,’ which means you in English, is considered informal and is only used between family and friends. When you address a person you just met, an elderly person, or someone you don’t know very well, you use ‘vous.’

While some people mistake the French people for being snobbish, the truth of the matter is they are just respectful and polite in the truest sense of the word. You can see them impeccably dressed even if they’re just strolling downtown. For them, dressing down in public is disrespectful.

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Cost of Living in France

When you’re preparing to move to France, the cost of living should be considered since it varies significantly across the region. Lyon and Paris are the most expensive areas in which to reside. You have to make a budget for things like food, rent, healthcare, education, and so on.

How much does it cost to eat out in France?

If you’re in France and you plan to dine for two, in a mid-range restaurant, you can expect to pay around 50 EUR  for your three-course restaurant meal. If you want to drink half a liter of domestic beer, you can expect to pay 1.80 EUR. Imported beer will be more expensive. Wine is cheap with a good bottle costing around 15 EUR.

How much are utilities in France?

For utility cost, prepare at least 140 EUR or 158 USD monthly for water, electricity, gas, and garbage. If you’re going to France with your family of five or six, expect that your utility cost can go as high as 200 EUR or 226 USD per month. If you want to enjoy unlimited data, internet cost per month is about 30 EUR or 34 USD. 

France offers free education for students. Then again, if you want to enrol your kids in a private school, expect to pay 350 to 650 EUR per month. The state also provides subsidized healthcare, covering almost 70% of a patient’s healthcare expenses through the country’s hybrid system. The patient’s private health care covers the remaining 30%.

OF LIVING IN FRANCE

France has one of the best healthcare systems in the whole world
You need to pay high tax in exchange for superior-quality of social service
You can enjoy a slower pace of life - literally stop and smell the flowers 
Expats need to wait 3 months before receiving healthcare benefits
The country offers a convenient and accessible public transport system
The cost of living in Paris is high compared to other major world cities
Workers enjoy a healthy work-life balance with 35 hours work per week
Expats need to deal with the country’s bureaucratic system
FRANCE offers many vacation spots - no need to go far to enjoy and unwind
You will have to pay a relatively high price for childcare
Expats have plenty of choices when it comes to accommodation
Most houses and apartments in the country are old

Moving to France - Requirements

When moving to France from Dubai, importing Household Goods and Personal Effects

  • Passport copy
  • Visa, (if applicable)
  • Packing List
  • Detailed Inventory valued in Euro. Signed by the owner of the goods
  • Certificate of change of residence by the French Consulate at origin
  • Certificate of Transfer
  • Non-resale attestation
  • Proof of residence in France
  • Bill of lading / AWB
  • Sales receipts/invoices for items purchased within 6 months prior to import

For a more in-depth look at documentation please check the International Association of Movers.

If you’re moving some of your personal belongings and household items in France, you need to know that the country’s customs impose certain restrictions on some items like animal products, tobacco, and alcohol. The items that you are allowed to bring to the country vary depending on where you’re from, the nature of the item, and the amount.

For purposes of taxation, all products need to be for personal use only, or must be given as gifts, and should not exceed the value limits. Items used for trading and commercial goods, regardless of their value, need to be declared at customs.

How can you claim your items from customs?

If you already paid the VAT in the EU country where the item was purchased, you can import your less than six-month-old household items duty-free. To claim this, you need to show your sales receipt. If you are entering France from a non-EU country and you’re bringing in items that you owned for less than six months, expect that you’ll be paying 20% VAT and duties. For this, you will need a sales invoice detailing the date, price, and the place where you purchased the item.

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Visas / Legal

If you have been longing to apply for a long-stay French visa, you have to decide the type of visa you’ll be applying for. Depending on your travel purpose, you can apply for any of the following French visas:

  • Long-stay visa for the family: This type of visa is issued to people who intend to join their French citizen spouse in the country. 
  • Long-stay professional visa: This visa is for people who want to come to France and stay there for more than 90 days, with the sole purpose of pursuing a paid activity. 
  • Study visa: This type of visa is intended for students who want to study in the country for more than three months in a private or public institution, enrol in a French language course. 
  • Talent passport: This card is for foreigners who intend to come in and stay in France for a maximum of one year, and perform a paid activity, most especially in competitive industries as a global talent. After you get this type of card, the holder will be eligible to apply for a French card that is similar to a French residence permit that gives them the right to stay in the country for four years. 
  • Working holiday visa: This is a multiple-entry visa that’s non-extendable and is valid for a maximum of 12 months. This visa is granted to nationals of 13 nations that took part in the French working holiday program.
  • Long-stay religious order visa: This visa is reserved for Protestant, Catholic, and other Christian confession members. This visa is their pass to enter the country and carry religious duties. For this visa to be granted, the applicant has to submit a letter of invitation issued by the appointed representative of the religious institute or order.
Moving to France - French Visa

Money & Taxes

If you’re planning to move to France, you need to consider opening a French bank account upon arrival. If you don’t have a French residence card, you can still open a bank account reserved for non-residents. Expats who are residents in France can access a wider variety of French bank accounts.

If I don’t speak French, can I open a French bank account?

Yes, you can, but it’s better to apply for such a bank account online and the process is normally available in multiple languages.

Can non-residents open a French bank account?

Yes, you definitely can. Both non-residents and residents can easily open a French bank account. For non-EU residents, all you have to do is provide additional documents. The bank can impose certain restrictions, too.

What are the requirements for opening a non-resident bank account?

Though the requirements for opening a bank account differs from one bank to another, here are the standard documents you need to prepare:

  • Valid identification form
  • Proof of residence
  • Proof of income 
  • Initial deposit

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Climate

The climate in France is temperate, but it’s divided into four different climatic areas. Western France enjoys an oceanic climate, with average rainfall evenly spread over several days and yearly temperature variations. Eastern and Central France, on the other hand, enjoys a continental climate, with hot summers and cold winters.

South-eastern France enjoys a Mediterranean climate, with rainy October to April, dry, hot summers, and ample year-round sunshine. Since the country has an altitude of above 600 to 800 meters, the mountain climate causes heavy rainfall and three to six months of snow every year.

spring

mar - may
9

72%

6

Rainy
Days Per
Month
Relative
Humidity
hours of
sunshine
per day
High
19oC/66oF
Low

3oC/37oF

Summer

june - aug

7

70%

8
Rainy
Days Per
Month
Relative
Humidity

hours of
sunshine
per day
High

27oC/81oF

Low
13oC/55oF

AUTUMN

sep - nov
8
74%
5
Rainy
Days Per
 Month
Relative
Humidity

hours of
sunshine
per day
High
21oC/70oF
Low
5oC/41oF

winter

dec - feb
10
80%
2.5
Rainy
Days Per
Month
Relative
Humidity

hours of
sunshine
per day
High

8oC/46oF

Low

1oC/33oF

Housing - Rent/Buy

If you intend to stay in France for a short time, it’s wise just to rent a property. However, if you intend to stay there for good, buy a property instead. When you intend to rent a property, know that the average rent for a single-bedroom apartment within the city center in France will cost you about 750 EUR or 950 USD. If you are outside big cities like Paris, you can expect to pay around 500 EUR or 600 USD monthly.

Can foreigners buy a property in France?

Yes, they can. There are currently no restrictions imposed on foreigners who want to buy immovable property in the country. However, you should be aware that the process can get more complicated. If you buy directly from a property owner, you can expect the prices to be inflated.

The trick here is for you to ask a friend who is a local to assist you in looking for a house to purchase. They’ll have better rapport and will have a better chance of getting a good deal from their fellow Frenchman. 

If you end up buying a property in France, you can expect to pay 750,000 EUR for a two-bedroom apartment in Paris, 420,000 EUR for a three-bedroom apartment in Lyon, and 1,250,000 EUR for a four-room apartment in Marseille.

Moving to France - traditional French country house in Brittany, France
If you are not based in Paris, why not buy or rent a house in the countryside, like this traditional house in Brittany.

Healthcare in France

French residents enjoy subsidized healthcare. Their healthcare system is also considered one of the best in the entire world. You can say that the country’s healthcare is well-serviced with more than one doctor for 1,000 residents. Because of a good healthcare system, the French people’s average life expectancy is 83.

How does the French healthcare system work?

Building a high-quality healthcare system doesn’t happen overnight. And it’s not free. This is exactly the reason why the French people pay higher tax rates. The country allocates more than 11% of its Gross Domestic Product on the country’s mandatory healthcare. As a result, French people enjoy better healthcare policies. Patients who are admitted to French hospitals only spend a little on their bills because their government subsidizes the majority of the cost.

One of the good things about the country’s healthcare system is that it’s speedy. No need to wait in long lines for an appointment with the doctor as getting one is effortless. Even if the French healthcare system is of premium-quality, the people get affordable care. The said system is also available to everyone, even to people who are not gainfully employed.

If you’re an ex-pat, you can gain access to the country’s healthcare after three months. It can be sooner if you are employed and paying your social security. The country offers preventive care for everyone, making free medical checkups accessible to the people once every two years.

The only downside of the said system, aside from the high taxes one has to pay in exchange for it, is that ex-pats have to be covered by private insurance for three months before they can take advantage of the same.

Can you take advantage of the public health insurance if you’re a foreigner?

One of the prerequisites for a foreigner to qualify for public health insurance coverage is to meet the country’s residency requirements. Aside from the three-month residency requirement, the ex-pat needs to be working in the country and intends to live there regularly and stably for six months.

The moment you enter into the state healthcare system, you’ll also have to apply for the European Health Insurance Card. Through this, you can take advantage of medical treatment, at a lesser cost or for free, when you visit another EU country.

Moving to France Happy woman with little daughter in sunny park. Autumn walk

Moving to France with Kids

If you’re moving to France with your kids, you need to prepare for their education. Aside from having the best healthcare system in the world, France is also known for having one of the most sophisticated educational systems in the whole world

The school systems in the country offer traditional learning methods, with stricter academic standards and a nationally-set curriculum. The state offers free, secular compulsory education for kids between six to 16 years old. Before your kids reach this age, you can already start sending them to kindergarten or nursery schools.

Currently, there are four different stages of education in the country, and these are - Ecole maternelle, Ecole primaire, college, and lycee. Children in France are only obliged to attend primary, middle, and secondary school. The school year usually starts in September and ends in July.

Most ex-pats send their kids to international schools. In France, these schools have a good reputation for its small class sizes that offer high-quality education. These international schools provide education for all ages, starting from nursery, all the way to college. Here, lessons are mostly taught in English and French. Find the best schools in France

Final Thoughts

Moving to a different country can be daunting, and if you don’t get on top of things it can become quite stressful. Moving to France presents its own set of unique challenges, but if you follow the guidelines we have provided, we feel certain you can experience a smooth relocation to France.

You can start the ball rolling by completing our simple form, allowing international movers to get started on your quotation, today!

Note: This document is provided as a guide for people moving to France and for information purposes only. Customs regulations can and do change at any time, usually without notice. Your mover will provide you with more information.
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